Grand Larceny

Mississippi law draws a sharp line between minor theft and serious property crimes. When the value of property rises above a certain point, prosecutors pursue a grand larceny charge. This is not a minor matter.

Grand larceny in Mississippi is a felony offense that can change the course of a person’s life. Prison sentences, heavy fines, and the burden of a permanent criminal record all flow from a conviction.

People accused of grand larceny often feel overwhelmed. The case moves quickly, and the stakes are high. Understanding what grand larceny in Mississippi means, how the state defines it, and what penalties the courts can impose helps explain why these cases require immediate attention.

If you’re facing a grand larceny charge in Mississippi, call 601-948-4444 or use our online contact form to talk to an experienced criminal defense attorney today!

What is Grand Larceny in Mississippi?

In Mississippi, grand larceny is defined as the unlawful taking of another person’s property valued at $1,000 or more with the intent to permanently deprive the rightful owner of it. This offense is a felony under Miss. Code Ann. § 97-17-41.

Unlike petit larceny, which involves property valued under $1,000, grand larceny carries much harsher penalties and long-term consequences.

As a defense lawyer who has handled many of these cases, I know that grand larceny charges often involve accusations of stealing higher-value items such as vehicles, electronics, or large sums of money.

Prosecutors must prove not only that you took the property, but also that you intended to keep it and not return it. Without that intent, the state’s larceny case can become significantly weaker.

Mississippi Grand Larceny Penalties

Because grand larceny is a felony, a larceny conviction can result in up to 10 years in prison, heavy fines, restitution to the alleged victim, and a permanent felony record that can affect employment, housing, and civil rights. That’s why it is critical to take these charges seriously and seek strong legal defense immediately.

OffenseProperty ValueClassificationPenalties
Grand Larceny$1,000 – $4,999.99FelonyUp to 5 years in state prison and fines up to $10,000
Grand Larceny$5,000 – $24,999.99FelonyUp to 10 years in state prison and fines up to $10,000
Grand Larceny$25,000 or moreFelonyUp to 20 years in state prison and fines up to $10,000

This breakdown reflects Mississippi Code Annotated § 97-17-41, which establishes sentencing ranges based on the value of the property alleged to have been stolen.

How a Felony Larceny Case Proceeds

Felony cases in Mississippi move through the courts differently than misdemeanors. After arrest, the accused appears before a judge for an initial hearing. At that point, the court explains the grand larceny charge, advises the defendant of rights, and sets bail.

Grand Larceny in Mississippi

Case management in felony prosecutions can take months. Prosecutors prepare by collecting witness statements, reviewing financial records, and valuing the property. Defense attorneys file motions, argue over evidence, and prepare for trial. Unlike misdemeanor theft, which often ends quickly, grand larceny cases require more time and resources.

If the case goes to trial, a jury decides whether the defendant is guilty of grand larceny. The prosecution must prove intent, ownership, and value beyond a reasonable doubt. When the evidence falls short, the jury must acquit.

Why the Felony Threshold Matters

The value of the property often decides the outcome of a grand larceny case. Courts measure value by receipts, appraisals, or expert testimony. When the value falls just above the felony threshold, defense attorneys may argue it was lower, keeping the charge below the felony line.

Because the felony threshold has such a major impact, prosecutors and criminal defense lawyers often battle over this number. The difference between $950 and $1,050 can mean the difference between county jail and state prison.

Examples of Property Crimes That Qualify

Grand larceny charges appear in many forms. Taking a car from a driveway, removing expensive tools from a construction site, or walking off with electronics from a warehouse can all cross the felony threshold. Mississippi law enforcement also treats theft of a credit card as grand larceny, no matter the balance on the account.

Property crimes often involve more than one item. A series of small thefts can add up to a felony once the combined value of the property exceeds the legal limit. The law looks at the total value of the property, not just a single piece.

First Offense Grand Larceny

Some defendants hope that a first offense grand larceny charge will result in leniency. While a clean record may influence sentencing, grand larceny still counts as a felony under Mississippi law. Courts sometimes impose probation or shorter prison terms on first-time offenders, but the conviction itself remains permanent. Once entered, the felony appears in public records, making it visible to employers and landlords for years.

A first offense does not mean the state ignores the crime. Prosecutors file charges, and courts impose penalties. The difference lies in how the judge balances punishment against the defendant’s prior history.

Jail Time and Sentencing Realities

Jail time is common in grand larceny cases. Depending on the property value and the circumstances, a defendant may face several years in a state facility. Probation may follow prison time, adding years of supervision.

Felony punishment also carries financial burdens. Courts often order restitution in addition to fines and fees. A person convicted of grand larceny may leave prison only to face years of repayment obligations. These penalties make it clear that felony offenses extend far beyond the walls of a jail or prison.

The Lasting Consequences of a Felony Conviction

The immediate punishment for grand larceny is only part of the problem. A felony conviction becomes part of your permanent criminal record. That record appears on background checks for jobs, housing, and licenses. Employers often view theft offenses as crimes of dishonesty, and many will not hire someone convicted of a felony.

Public records also affect housing. Landlords screen applicants, and felony property crimes raise red flags. For students, financial aid and scholarships may be at risk after a theft conviction. Even community relationships suffer when a person carries the label of a felony offense.

A criminal record also limits future opportunities with the law itself. Felony convictions can block firearm ownership, limit professional licenses, and make voting more complicated in some circumstances. The long-term damage often outweighs even the toughest jail sentence.

Grand larceny is not just another line on a criminal docket. It is a felony charge that brings the full power of Mississippi law against the accused. Once the state alleges that someone has stolen property above the felony threshold, the case becomes complex and the risks skyrocket. Every hearing, every ruling, and every piece of evidence matters because the result can determine whether the accused spends years behind bars.

Felony cases demand careful management. Prosecutors spend months building their files, valuing property, and preparing witnesses. Defendants who try to navigate this process on their own often find that the law moves faster than they expected. A single missed deadline or unchallenged piece of evidence can shape the outcome.

Vic Carmody

This is where experience counts. For more than 40 years, our attorneys have defended Mississippians in felony courts across the state. Led by Vic Carmody, Jr., our firm has built a reputation for guiding clients through some of the most difficult legal challenges of their lives.

We explain the process, help clients understand what a grand larceny charge means, and prepare them for each stage of the case.

Legal help does not erase the stress of being charged with a felony, but it gives people the knowledge and support they need to face the justice system with confidence. When your freedom, finances, and future are at stake, guidance from experienced lawyers makes all the difference.

Talk To A Grand Larceny Lawyer in Mississippi Today

Grand larceny in Mississippi is a felony with consequences that reach far beyond the courtroom. A conviction can bring years in prison, heavy financial penalties, and the lasting mark of a criminal record.

Even a first offense changes your future in ways you may not expect. Do not take the risk of handling this alone.

Call 601-948-4444 today to speak with our experienced Mississippi grand larceny lawyers and get the legal representation you need.

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